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Qsymia vs. Rybelsus

Published on 
February 3, 2025
Virta Team

Qsymia and Rybelsus differ in their mechanisms and applications. Qsymia combines phentermine and topiramate for chronic weight management, while Rybelsus, an oral GLP-1 receptor agonist, is approved for type 2 diabetes management and provides moderate weight-loss benefits. Qsymia’s stimulant component may cause side effects like insomnia and mood changes, while Rybelsus is more commonly associated with nausea and gastrointestinal discomfort. Qsymia costs $300/month, while Rybelsus is priced at $875/month. Neither drug currently faces shortages.

How Qsymia Works

Phentermine suppresses appetite by stimulating the release of norepinephrine in the brain; topiramate enhances feelings of fullness and alters taste perceptions, reducing food intake.

Common Side Effects

Dry mouth, insomnia, constipation, dizziness, and tingling in hands or feet.

Serious Potential Side Effects

Increased heart rate, mood changes, suicidal thoughts, and memory/concentration difficulties, dependency and abuse of medication

How Rybelsus Works

Slows gastric emptying, reduces appetite, and enhances feelings of fullness, leading to lower calorie intake. It also stimulates insulin release and reduces glucagon secretion, improving blood sugar control.

Common Side Effects

Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.

Serious Potential Side Effects

Pancreatitis, thyroid tumors (potential risk), gallbladder issues, kidney problems, and serious allergic reactions

Brand Name

Qsymia
Rybelsus

Generic Name

Phentermine/Topiramate
Semaglutide

Overview

Combines phentermine (an appetite suppressant) and topiramate (an anticonvulsant that reduces appetite and food cravings) for weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with related conditions.
GLP-1 receptor agonist available in tablet form, used to manage type 2 diabetes and also shown to aid in weight loss by reducing appetite.

Year Approved

2012
2019

Category

Other
GLP-1

Indicated for

Chronic weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with related conditions
Type 2 diabetes management

Administration type

Oral
Oral

Also used (but not approved) for

Weight Management

Frequency

Once / day
Once / day

Typical dose range

3.75 / 23 mg–15 / 92 mg
3–14 mg

Average cost per month

$250
$875

Availability

No current shortages
No current shortages