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Zepbound vs. Qsymia

Published on 
February 3, 2025
Virta Team

Zepbound and Qsymia are both weight-loss drugs but differ significantly in their mechanisms. Zepbound, a GLP-1 and GIP receptor agonist, reduces appetite and slows gastric emptying, achieving substantial weight loss. Qsymia combines phentermine and topiramate to target appetite and reward pathways, also delivering significant weight loss. Zepbound’s side effects include nausea, while Qsymia may cause mood changes, insomnia, and stimulant-related risks. Zepbound’s cost is $1,125/month, while Qsymia averages $300/month. Neither drug faces current shortages.

How Zepbound Works

Enhances the effects of both incretin hormones. GIP improves insulin sensitivity and enhances fat metabolism, while GLP-1 reduces appetite, delays gastric emptying, and promotes insulin secretion, making it effective for blood sugar control and weight loss.

Common Side Effects

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, decreased appetite, and indigestion

Serious Potential Side Effects

Pancreatitis, thyroid tumors (potential risk), gallbladder issues, kidney problems, and serious allergic reactions

How Qsymia Works

Phentermine suppresses appetite by stimulating the release of norepinephrine in the brain; topiramate enhances feelings of fullness and alters taste perceptions, reducing food intake.

Common Side Effects

Dry mouth, insomnia, constipation, dizziness, and tingling in hands or feet.

Serious Potential Side Effects

Increased heart rate, mood changes, suicidal thoughts, and memory/concentration difficulties, dependency and abuse of medication

Brand Name

Zepbound
Qsymia

Generic Name

Tirzepatide
Phentermine/Topiramate

Overview

Dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist for chronic weight management, showing promise in significant weight loss through appetite regulation and enhanced insulin sensitivity.
Combines phentermine (an appetite suppressant) and topiramate (an anticonvulsant that reduces appetite and food cravings) for weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with related conditions.

Year Approved

2023
2012

Category

Dual GIP and GLP-1
Other

Indicated for

Chronic weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with related conditions
Chronic weight management in adults with obesity or overweight with related conditions

Administration type

Injectable
Oral

Also used (but not approved) for

Weight Management

Frequency

Once / week
Once / day

Typical dose range

2.5–15 mg
3.75 / 23 mg–15 / 92 mg

Average cost per month

$1,125
$250

Availability

No current shortages
No current shortages